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How to read a food label in 20 seconds

Last updated August 2026

Packaging is marketing; the label is the truth. Four checks are enough to judge almost any packaged product on a supermarket shelf.

1. Look at per 100 g, not per serving

Manufacturers choose the serving size, and they choose it small. Per 100 g is the only column that lets you compare two products fairly. Then check how many servings are actually in the pack — a "200 kcal" snack bag is often 2.5 servings.

2. Convert sugar to teaspoons

Divide grams of sugar by 4 to get teaspoons. A 500 ml bottled drink with 53 g of sugar is thirteen teaspoons. The WHO free-sugar limit is about 25 g — six teaspoons — for a whole day.

  • Low sugar

    Under 5 g per 100 g

  • Medium

    5–22.5 g per 100 g

  • High

    Over 22.5 g per 100 g

3. Check sodium, not just salt

Sodium × 2.5 = salt. The daily ceiling is 2,000 mg of sodium (5 g of salt), and instant noodles, sauces and processed meat get you there fast — one instant noodle pack with its full seasoning sachet is often 1,500–1,900 mg.

4. Read the first three ingredients

Ingredients are listed by weight. If sugar, syrup, or a refined flour is in the first three, the product is mostly that. Watch for sugar wearing a costume: glucose syrup, maltose, dextrose, fruit juice concentrate, honey, brown sugar — splitting sugar into several names pushes each one further down the list.

"No added sugar", "natural" and "multigrain" are unregulated marketing in most cases. "Wholegrain as first ingredient" is a real signal.

Let the app do it

Hungryy's barcode mode reads the printed label values directly for packaged food, so the numbers you save are the manufacturer's own — not an AI estimate. Use barcode for anything in a wrapper, and photo scanning for cooked food.